Navigating Volcanic Landscapes on the Big Island How Lava Zones Shape Real Estate Opportunities in Hawaii
Big Island real estate with lava zone info
Waimea, HI

Table of Contents
Quick Facts |
Big Island Real Estate |
The Real Estate Market of the Big Island |
Neighborhoods in the Big Island |
Lava Zones: A Crucial Factor in Big Island Real Estate |
Implications of Lava Zones for Homebuyers |
Affordability and Financing Options in Big Island Real Estate |
Retirement Opportunities in Big Island Real Estate |
Challenges in Big Island Real Estate |
Insider Tips for the Savvy Buyer in Big Island Real Estate |
Frequently Asked Questions: |
Resources & Links
Quick Facts
• The Big Island has lava zones numbered 1-9, with zones 1-3 being the highest risk, and zones 7-9 being the lowest risk.
• Properties in higher lava zone areas typically have lower property values and lower insurance rates.
• Kilauea volcano, one of the most active volcanoes in the world, is a major factor in lava zone classifications.
• Mauna Loa, the largest volcano in the world, is also active on the Big Island and affects lava zones.
• Lava zone 1 is considered the most hazardous due to its proximity to recent lava flows.
• Some areas in lava zones 1-3 are located on lava flows from the 1980s and 1990s.
• Areas in lower lava zones, such as 7-9, include parts of Kailua-Kona, Hilo, and Waimea.
• Lava zone classifications can affect home insurance policies, with higher rates in higher lava zones.
• Properties in areas zoned for agricultural or conservation use are often found in higher lava zones.
• Leilani Estates, an area devastated by the 2018 lava eruption, is located in lava zone 2.
Big Island Real Estate A Treasure Trove of Opportunities and Challenges
Located in the heart of the Pacific Ocean, the Big Island of Hawaii is a real estate haven that offers prospective buyers an unparalleled island lifestyle. Known for its diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and tropical climate, the Big Island has emerged as a coveted destination for those seeking a tranquil retreat. As the largest island in the Hawaiian archipelago, the Big Island boasts expansive lands, pristine beaches, and active volcanoes, presenting a treasure trove of opportunities and challenges for real estate investors.
The Real Estate Market of the Big Island
The Big Island real estate market has been bustling in recent years, thanks to a combination of low mortgage rates, increased accessibility, and a growing number of businesses. With a median home price of approximately 500,000 dollars, the market offers various investment options for prospective buyers. From single-family homes to luxury estates, condominiums, and vacant land, the Big Island caters to diverse lifestyle needs.
Neighborhoods in the Big Island
Neighborhoods in the Big Island offer distinct characteristics, making it crucial to research each area thoroughly before making a decision. Some of the most sought-after neighborhoods include Hilo Town, Kamuela Waimea, Kailua-Kona, and Volcano Village. These areas offer convenient access to local amenities, scenic beaches, and cultural attractions.
Lava Zones: A Crucial Factor in Big Island Real Estate
One of the most critical factors to consider when buying property in the Big Island is lava zones. The Hawaii Island Lava Flow Hazard Zone Map divides land parcels into one of nine distinct lava zones. Zones 1 and 2 represent the most hazardous areas, while zones 7-9 signify minimal lava risk. As of 1992, Hawaii Island building codes require new construction in high-risk lava zones to adhere to specific building requirements, such as reinforced foundations and fire-resistant materials.
Zone 1 encompasses regions that are most susceptible to lava flows and is primarily located on or around the active volcanoes Kilauea and Mauna Loa. As a result, insurance companies tend to shy away from properties situated in Zone 1, and purchasing real estate in this zone often comes with high risks. Despite these risks, properties within Zone 1 are usually relatively affordable and could present a viable option for buyers willing to accept these risks.
Conversely, Zone 9 involves coastal regions located farthest from active volcanoes. It typically entails lower insurance costs, stable real estate values, and reduced risk from lava flows. For the most part, families, retirees, and first-time homebuyers frequently opt for properties situated in zones 7-9, where risk from lava flows is reduced, and property values are reasonably stable.
Implications of Lava Zones for Homebuyers
For prospective buyers, knowledge of lava zones on the Big Island can mean the difference between making an informed real estate decision and taking on unintended risk. Understanding lava zones entails evaluating potential dangers to a property and any possible insurance implications.
Prospective buyers considering purchasing real estate on the Big Island should research lava zones using:
1. Assess the current location of the property within its designated lava zone and contact a real estate agency or lender knowledgeable of current zone classifications.
2. Evaluate what forms of insurance are available and how to secure the best insurance deals. Residents are often expected to secure earthquake, hurricane, and lava insurance in Hawaii.
3. Discuss with local government authorities, utilities, or emergency management, how nearby lava activity can impact communities and current safety protocols for lava-related emergencies.
Affordability and Financing Options in Big Island Real Estate
Financing options for buying real estate on the Big Island are relatively straightforward. When securing a mortgage, there are various payment terms available, including five percent down payment options and longer-term mortgages with reduced monthly payments. However, a drawback of these choices is higher interest payments and prolonged repayment periods.
For land purchases, real estate financing can often be tricky and costly. Financing terms typically have shorter repayment terms and higher down payments compared to property purchases.
Retirement Opportunities in Big Island Real Estate
With excellent beaches, lush forests, and tranquil landscapes, the Big Island offers numerous attractions that make it ideal for retirement living. Retirees on the Big Island also enjoy a unique blend of quiet serenity and a plethora of outdoor pursuits.
The following benefits often make the Big Island an attractive place for retirees to invest in real estate:
1. Comfortable lifestyles can be enjoyed due to its low cost of living.
2. Hawaii island life combines a relaxed lifestyle and exciting, active pursuits like golfing, kayaking, or snorkeling.
3. Beautiful landscapes that stimulate appreciation and serenity.
Some of the best neighborhoods for retirees to invest in Big Island Real Estate include Kailua Kona, Kamuela, and Makalei Estates, providing an excellent combination of convenience and solitude that many retiring individuals look for.
Challenges in Big Island Real Estate
With every thriving real estate market, challenges also arise, and the Big Island real estate market is no different. Some of the hurdles buyers may encounter include long-distance management considerations if investors decide to rent out their properties, inconsistent property appreciation in different lava zones, and zoning and regulatory complexities related to land use.
While long-distance property management often poses its unique challenges for absentee owners who choose to rent their real estate investments, nearby real-estate management businesses and resources can provide crucial support in dealing with ongoing issues and emergencies associated with your house and land.
A common issue facing real-estate investors in Hawaii island real estate markets involves getting approval for development or subdividing properties, as many land parcels in Hawaii’s island counties may sometimes fall under extensive zoning regulations and other land-use requirements governing changes in an existing property, or for any additional development work.
Insider Tips for the Savvy Buyer in Big Island Real Estate
Investing in real estate always involves working through inevitable risks and finding hidden opportunities within each setting. Realize that this might look differently in diverse landscapes such as Hawaiian real estate on the Big Island. Careful buyers should be especially ready to analyze complexities, from lava zone effects and significant property management challenges.
In particular, on the Big Island, several additional recommendations for knowledgeable buyers will encourage these qualities:
1. Obtaining a local, practiced lender on your side is best.
2. If you live away from the region in which you want to invest, employing local property management firms.
3. Looking for local expertise in navigating property divisions and subdivision rules, due to shifting circumstances among zoning requirements on different areas of land in local Hawaii zone configurations.
To succeed and profit from real estate on the Big Island of Hawaii, having relevant and comprehensive regional information such as expert expertise, long and detailed historical market information, the skills and experience associated with real estate management, lava flow exposure insights, financial considerations, and community lifestyle recommendations will undoubtedly guide savvy, involved property investors dealing continually shifting housing conditions within the long-term market.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Big Island Real Estate FAQ
- Q What are the lava zones on the Big Island
- A The Big Island of Hawaii is divided into nine lava zones that categorize the risk of lava flows in various areas. Zone 1 has the highest risk of lava flows and Zone 9 has the lowest risk.
- Q How do the lava zones affect property values
- A Properties in lower lava zones tend to be more valuable due to the lower risk of lava damage. However, properties in higher lava zones may be more affordable but come with a higher risk of lava damage.
- Q Are properties in higher lava zones uninsurable
- A While properties in higher lava zones may be more difficult to insure, specialty insurance companies do offer lava insurance to homeowners in these areas.
- Q Are there any areas on the Big Island that are completely safe from lava flows
- A No, all areas of the Big Island are at some risk of lava flows due to the island’s unique geology. However, some areas such as Hilo Town and Waimea are considered to be in lower lava zones.
- Q Can I get a lava zone map of the Big Island
- A Yes, you can obtain a lava zone map from the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory or from a Big Island real estate agent.
- Q Do I need to disclose the lava zone of my property when selling it
- A Yes, in Hawaii, sellers are required to disclose the lava zone of their property when selling it. This information is typically included in the seller’s disclosure statement.
- Q Can I build in any lava zone
- A While you can build in any lava zone, more restrictive building codes apply in higher lava zones. It is recommended that you work with a real estate agent and a knowledgeable builder to ensure compliance with local building codes.
- Q Are properties in higher lava zones eligible for a lower property tax rate
- A No, property taxes are based on the value of the property, not the lava zone. However, some exemptions may apply to properties that are impacted by lava flows.
Resources & Links
Big Island Real Estate Listings on Realtor.com
Big Island Homes for Sale on Zillow.com
Hawaii County Office of Planning – Lava Flow Zone Information
Big Island Real Estate MLS Listings
Navigating Big Island Real Estate: Lava Zones and Their Impact on Home Buyers and Sellers
As a homeowner or prospective buyer on the Big Island of Hawaii, it’s essential to understand the complexities surrounding lava zones and their effects on real estate. For those familiar with the island’s volcanic landscape, the presence of lava zones can be both a blessing and a curse.
**For Home Buyers:**
1. **Lava zone 1 and 2 areas are considered “high-risk” zones**, where lava flows are more likely to occur. These zones may come with higher insurance premiums, and some lenders may be hesitant to offer mortgages.
2. **Lower property values**: Homes in lava zone 1 and 2 may have lower resale values due to the perceived risks associated with lava flows.
3. **Insurance costs**: Homeowners in lava zones may need to purchase separate lava insurance policies, which can increase the overall cost of homeownership.
4. **Lava-related hazards**: Homebuyers should be aware of potential lava-related hazards, including air quality issues, vog (volcanic smog), and ash fall.
**For Home Sellers:**
1. **Disclosing lava zone information**: Home sellers are required to disclose lava zone information to potential buyers, which can impact the sale of a property.
2. **Lower sale prices**: Homes in lava zone 1 and 2 may sell for lower prices due to the associated risks and increased insurance costs.
3. **Limited buyer pool**: Some buyers may be deterred from purchasing homes in lava zones, limiting the potential buyer pool.
4. **Emphasizing the benefits**: Sellers can still highlight the benefits of living in a lava zone area, such as the natural beauty and unique landscape features.
**A Balancing Act**
While lava zones can present challenges for both homebuyers and sellers, it’s essential to consider the Big Island’s unique attractions and benefits. The island’s volcanic landscape is a significant part of its charm, and many areas offer breathtaking views, outdoor recreational opportunities, and a distinct cultural heritage.
Ultimately, whether you’re buying or selling a home on the Big Island, it’s crucial to:
1. **Stay informed**: Research the specific lava zone area you’re interested in and understand the associated risks and implications.
2. **Consult with experts**: Work with knowledgeable real estate agents, attorneys, and insurance professionals who are familiar with lava zone regulations and requirements.
3. **Weigh the benefits and risks**: Carefully consider the pros and cons of living in a lava zone area and make an informed decision that aligns with your priorities and needs.
By navigating the complexities of lava zones and Big Island real estate, homebuyers and sellers can make informed decisions and find the right balance between risk and reward.
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